12 How to Plan Landscape Design & Ideas Garden Software Review 2022
Landscape design is an independent profession and a design and art tradition, practiced by landscape designers, combining nature and culture. In contemporary practice, landscape design bridges the space between landscape architecture and garden design.
4 tips for a stylish garden landscape design
At Hittle Landscaping, we love meeting with clients to explore ideas for a new garden landscape design. Whether you are building your dream home or not sure what to do with an existing space, we are up to the challenge.
One of the reasons we love gardens is because they make life better. They create new living spaces, improve air quality, and relax us with the color and wildlife of nature.
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Here are six tips to start your research and contemplation of what you want from your garden landscape design.
The first tip for a stylish garden landscape design
Understand the principles of garden landscape design. And how they complement the architecture of your residence. For example, in the Eastern tradition, designs reflect natural elements and symbolize the natural world.
Shapes are usually irregular, curved, and use groups of odd numbers. Natural materials like water, gravel, rocks and weathered wood often play a role.
In contrast, there are symmetrical patterns and straight lines of Western traditions. Just as it would be strange to furnish a Frank Lloyd Wright home with gilded Louis XIV furniture, your garden landscape design should echo and complement your residence.
Creativity is encouraged and should reflect you; keep in mind the relationship between the house and the garden. It is essential if you plan to sell in the next few years.
The second tip for stylish garden design plans
What is the purpose of the garden? In the most general sense, gardens serve one or more goals. The park’s landscape design can be to visually please the owner, provide food, or expand the living space.
When consulting with your garden design professional, be sure to discuss how you plan to use the garden.
Do you have large windows with nothing to show for it? Are you looking for a great recreational or playful space? Are you aspiring to explore a new hobby like organic gardening or cooking?
3rd tip for creating an elegant garden landscape design
Think carefully about harsh landscapes. Materials, shape, composition, and scale greatly influence the look and function of your garden landscape design.
Are you planning to grow old on the spot or share your residence with an older relative? Consider details like tripping hazards, accessibility, or even the width of a road or sidewalk.
A four-foot-wide path allows two people to walk together, for example. Are there technical issues like drainage to address? A retaining wall or pond may be in order.
The fourth tip for successful garden design
Understand your microclimate. Whether your property is small or large, it has distinctive characteristics. It may include changes in elevation, areas of sun and shade, soil conditions, or existing mature trees.
With the guidance of your landscape design professionals, this is assessed when you plan. Trees may need to be significantly removed or pruned. Soil composition can dictate the types of plants you choose.
You may have your heart set on a particular flower. It will not be successful unless it is compatible with your soil, humidity, and temperature conditions.
Are there nearby assets to accentuate? It may not even be on your property but in plain view. Sometimes these “bonus” assets create excellent composition opportunities.
Before Planning Your Garden Landscape Design: Talk to Hittle Landscaping
Whether you are interested in residential or commercial, we are eager to meet you and your landscaping needs. We bring more than 40 years of lighting, landscaping, and design experience to create something extraordinary for you.
Locally owned and operated, Hittle Landscaping applies our attention to detail to all challenges. Are you interested in the experience of our team for the design of your garden? Call today for a complimentary design consultation with our team.
Guide for landscape planning. 2.- Planning of Spaces.
Planning the spaces for each activity is essential in landscape planning and design. You have to start by evaluating the current site, pointing out the features you would like to add, and what activities you want to do in your outdoor area.
This article is part of a series of 5 that complement each other.
- 1.- Introduction to landscape planning and garden decoration.
- 2.- Planning of Spaces.
- 3.- Development of a Master Plan.
- 4.- The choice of materials.
- 5.- Introduction to the Project.
- Take an Inventory
- Ways to add curb appeal
- Tips for creating Privacy
- Determination of a budget
Take an inventory.
Every landscape design project begins with an analysis of the site to see where to work.
Site analysis consists of taking photos of the property, looking at all the critical elements on the site, such as existing structures and plant material, site views, water issues, or anything else that may affect the design.
Take these factors into account in your analysis:
Fingerprint.
Start with the basic dimensions and shape of your property.
It helps to sketch your property that shows the boundaries, setbacks, and easements.
Scanning this plan on graph paper to use as the basis for your design can help you in this endeavor.
Existing features.
Make a list of what you have on your property, including buildings, trees, structural landscape, fences, and infrastructure.
Note what can be reused or recycled and functions that are passive and need to be changed.
Topography.
It is not necessary to consult your local authorities, although it is better to obtain the configuration of your land.
You have to have a rough idea of what your land is like.
If you live in an area prone to landslides, floods, or fires, it is good that you have first-hand information to know what guidelines you should have with gardening and its defense.
Hydrozones.
How does the water behave in your garden?
Analyze drainage patterns and test the soil for moisture in various locations around the yard to determine where you can group the plants according to their water needs, and then plan your irrigation system accordingly.
Lines and Views of the site,
One way to find out what your outdoor space needs is to look at your patio from inside your own home.
Walking through your house and looking out your windows can give you an idea that you need to change, modify or mold to make the design to your liking.
- How can you improve the view of your garden?
- What is blocking the view?
- What would you instead be looking at?
- Do you have enough Privacy?
- These are just a few questions you can ask yourself, and the answer will give you ideas to improve in terms of the lines and views of your garden.
Dangers or concerns in the garden,
Safety in your garden design is a priority.
It could mean that pruning dead tree limbs, resurfacing driveways to eliminate tripping hazards, or lining a swimming pool with a safety fence are all things you should do.
To address potential hazards, take a look at my articles on garden safety:
- Helpful tips for safety and precautions in the garden.

Inconvenience.
Although they are not exactly dangerous, some circumstances can become very annoying.
Noise in the street can be one of these annoyances that you can avoid when planning your landscaping.
You may not be able to eliminate all the hassles, but you will be happier if you tackle them from the start and not as an afterthought by devising creative and sustainable strategies.
You can try putting up a sound-deadening greenscreen; a border of plants and shrubs can also muffle the noise.
Planting area.
Plants are better adapted to the climate when they are native and indigenous plants of the area, so for your landscaping plan, it would be an excellent idea that all those plants you are going to choose are natural from your site.
This choice is enjoyable and beneficial for different aspects:
- • Resistant from pests and diseases in the area.
- • Acclimatized to the adverse conditions and climate of the area.
- • Easy to care for and maintain as they are vital for living in their area.
Shadow and sun
Your property’s sun and shade patterns significantly impact your unique microclimate throughout the year.
Spend time in your garden and become familiar with the sun and shade patterns at different times of the day and the season.
Take into account the magnitude of the shadows and their density and where you may want to add or remove the cloud.
Wind.
Analyze the typical wind speed and direction at different times of the year.
You can strategically position the trees and plants to block the wind or funnel from the cool breeze.
As with water, the wind can “settle,” creating pockets of frost in your garden.
When blocking the wind through a fence or dense trees, calculate the pressure that builds up so that the turbulence released is not or causes damage in the vicinity.
Ways to add curb appeal.
The appeal that can come in the first impression is essential.
So if you are trying to impress friends or potential buyers of your property, you have to look and objectively analyze the aesthetics of your garden.
Do all the zones and areas of my garden harmonize and transition?
Do I have a focal point and protagonist in my garden that stands out from the rest?
Do the plantations complement the architecture?
Is there a logical flow from the street to the door and from front to back?
Is it easy to get to the main entrance?
Do I have the various plantings and design elements so that they are balanced and unified?
These and other questions can help you determine where you can work to create a buzz in your garden and add that charm.
Identifying the leading problems by asking yourself questions allows you to address your actions to find the ideal solutions.
Any ideas.
Sowing. Overgrown plants can block the light in your home, which is detrimental to the architectural details.
If you’ve inherited a mature landscape in your home, start by pruning mature shrubs, removing dead and diseased plants, dividing perennials, and transplanting them to raised beds.
Create a focal point. Whether it’s a traditional lawn with blooming borders, a streamlined contemporary garden, or a formal garden with strong architectural lines, every outdoor space needs a focal point that tells the eye where to look first.
This element can be almost anything; a tree, a sculpture, a perfect bench, a fountain, whatever, as long as you are brave enough to set the tone for the rest of the design.
The borders. Shrubs in your front yard don’t have to be large and expansive, especially if you have a low-walled home, and they don’t have to be evergreen either.
Try planting a deep border of evergreens interspersed with flowering shrubs.
You can plant plants in tall groups and layer the groupings to create visual interest.

Tips for creating Privacy.
When in a garden or patio, you want to feel that you are in an intimate space like in a room inside your house, so as not to be exposed; it is best to achieve this end by applying different forms of Privacy.
Possibly this idea is not so easy to carry out when your peace of mind is constantly interrupted by noise, intrusive glances, and other circumstances that can disturb your Privacy, so I bring you some strategies or ideas that you can apply to create more Privacy,
Fences and fences.
The privacy settings for fences and fences can be understood as private, when they are solid and not transparent, semi-private, composed of slats or lattices that allow some transparency, or public when they are transparent lattices. They are less oppressive in terms of Privacy.
When considering the materials that you are going to use for your garden fence, you have to take into account the maintenance that you will have to carry out with each of the chosen materials.
Wood typically needs good maintenance in terms of protection and painting from time to time.
Among the low-maintenance options, you can find powder coating, composite vinyl, and other combinations that make the maintenance somewhat less intense.
Check your local zoning regulations to ensure you have the proper permits and don’t exceed the height, which is often lower for patio walls than street walls.
Solutions for Privacy in the landscape,
1.- Walls.
The solid walls that surround a patio provide the most Privacy, and it depends on which lame styles, such as brick, block, or faux wood, can appear attractive when imitating these types of materials.
So that you can see an open and airy space, provide lines inside the interior as “windows” and “doors” that you can connect with other areas.
Softening the edges with plants that creep up a trellis or cascade over the border in a structure like a pergola provides contrast and texture.
2.- Live fences.
Living fences made from densely planted evergreens, especially columnar and vertical conifers, offer Privacy and tranquility to screen out busy street noises, reducing stress and serving as a wind barrier.
If you want to have a well-kept hedge, the maintenance work and trimming that you will have to do will be much more excellent.
For a healthy-looking, low-maintenance natural barrier, use shrubs planted close together and in multiple rows for more screens.
3.- Mixed screen plantations.
Although creating Privacy in a garden can be challenging, a solution is a mix of evergreens and deciduous trees, with flowering and evergreen shrubs at their base. It allows light to penetrate during winter and creates visual interest throughout the year.
4.- Lattice.
Lattice screens are a versatile and easy-to-install building element
You can use them as semi-private walls on a terrace or patio or as a porch or terrace base.
These lattices are available in various materials and textures, including stone, brick, and wood.
If you add beautiful bushes, roses, and vines to this solution, Privacy will be much more guaranteed.
5.- Vertical gardening.
Vertical gardens and ultimately vertical gardening grown on metal grids or other materials are increasingly popular, especially in urban areas where minimal space on the ground.
These structures can be custom designed for wall or freestanding installations for planting annuals, perennials, vines, or even vegetables.
You can even form a mosaic with different edible herbs and vegetables and thus take advantage of the space and make the most of your plantations and decorate the place.
6.- Bamboo.
Bamboo can help you a lot in terms of the Privacy of your garden elegantly and effectively.
However, you have to be careful with bamboo, since depending on how you plant it and what species, they are aggressive and even invasive.
Although everything has a solution, and for the control of the invasion of the bamboo, just by regularly pruning the rhizomes that spread, you will have enough so that the propagation of the bamboo in your garden is not problematic.
Determination of a budget.
Creating a budget is essential for planning a garden design and decorating project.
We all have a budget, and it is vitally important to find out what things are essential.
Focusing on the functions or areas that you will use most of the time will be priorities when allocating more budget in those parts than in others that you may not spend as much time and enjoy less.
Try these tips when developing a garden budget:
1.- Take an inventory.
The first step in any landscaping project is to list what you already have and analyze the site where you have to work to give the solutions you need.
You may be surprised by the number of things that are hidden around your patio and that have been lost in the overgrowth of others, so just by relocating, pruning, weeding, and grouping or even dividing them, you can recover all their splendor again.
You can also recover materials such as bricks or a railing rusted by a trellis in the garden.
“Many people have no idea what they have in their garden, or what they have that maybe they shouldn’t have, which means that a lot of gardens miserably miss out on their full potential by not paying some attention and maintenance to them.”.

2.- Hire a professional.
One of the best ways to avoid costly mistakes is to hire a professional to design a master plan, which not only helps you visualize the possibilities for your garden but also maps out the steps to achieve them and gets it right the first time with what You save time and therefore money.
A master plan also helps you understand where the money is going, which you cannot always see.
For example, many cities now require drainage systems to capture rainwater runoff if you install a certain amount of waterproof pavement; this circumstance comes as a surprise since you spend money on something you will not see because it is underground soil,
But if you ignore things like drainage problems, you can end up badly, costing you much more to fix the damage caused than spending some money to prevent it.
3.- Don’t be shy about spending.
You have to know how much money you will allocate to your garden design plan, and you have to speak with the professional who is going to carry this project forward.
Understanding what this work will cost you is vital to avoid surprises, so asking for at least three estimates will help you determine in which budget the work is moving and roughly the volume of money that it is going to mean.
4.- Use your budget in central functions.
Consider which features of your garden you have to make the most of or give you the most pleasure.
For example, it could be a barbecue or patio lounge that serves as an extension of your indoor space to use for a good part of the year, or it could be to create a beautiful view in your backyard so you can enjoy it, especially from inside . from your house
- Take into account the return on investment.
- When prioritizing your needs and wants, ask yourself the following questions:
- How long are you going to live in the house?
- What will the long-term maintenance costs be?
- Is it advisable to do it in stages in time or all at once?
What are the 7 principles of landscape design?
The principles of landscape design include the elements of unity, scale, balance, simplicity, variety, emphasis, and sequence as they apply to line, form, texture, and color. These elements are interconnected.
How do I design my own landscaping?
Keep it basic but include things that will remain part of your landscape. Like a tall tree. Make several copies or use tracing paper as you add elements to the design.
What are the 5 basic elements of landscape design?
An aesthetic landscape design incorporates five key elements: line, form, texture, color and scale.
How do I plan a landscape layout?
10 Important Things to Consider When Planning Your Landscape…
- Know your yard. …
- Who will be using your yard? …
- Think about themes. …
- Create and link spaces. …
- Make your plants work for you. …
- Structure your plantings. …
- Highlight important points. …
- Pay attention to detail.
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