7 How to Grow Care for Weigela Bushes Wine Roses, Planting 2022

7 How to Grow Care for Weigela Bushes Wine Roses, Planting 2022

Weigela is a genus of between six and 38 species of deciduous shrubs in the family Caprifoliaceae, growing to 1–5 m tall. All are natives of eastern Asia. The genus is named after the German scientist Christian Ehrenfried Weigel

• Size: 6-10′ tall missouribotanicalgarden.org
• Genus: Weigela; Thunb.
• Family: Caprifoliaceae
• Subfamily: Diervilloideae
• Kingdom: Plantae

How to plant and maintain the weigela?

If you are looking for a bush with abundant and colorful flowers, weigela should be on your list of options! Its small flowers appear in numbers in spring and give this shrub all the charm that characterizes it. 

They give the impression of a human-scale bouquet that can be planted both on a bed and on its own. We also especially appreciate choosing from many colors: pink, red and white, for example. If you made the (very good) decision to adopt a weigela, here are some tips to help it flourish to its fullest!

Solid, rim, or in a pot?

Weigela isn’t complicated and can be grown without too much trouble, which is why this plant is so successful. Go for a massive planting for a harmonious and floral effect in your free time, especially with shrubs like viburnum, pearl tree, or even honeysuckle.

It can also be cultivated in a hedge to form a beautiful flowery border and create various spaces and relaxation areas in the open air. It is possible with dwarf varieties such as the Monet Florida weigela about potting. The size of the pot must be greater than or equal to 50 cm.

Where to put it?

It all depends on the climate you live in. If the sun is quite aggressive in summer, choose a spot in partial shade so you don’t burn the flowers. Planting in full sun will not be a problem in more temperate latitudes. Knowing that some varieties can reach a wingspan of 2 meters, remember to allow enough space for the weigela when you plant it as a hedge or in a bed with other plants.

The best time to plant it

Suppose you want to buy a weigela, the best time to plant it in the ground in autumn. It gives the roots time to calm down before spring! And don’t worry about winter: this shrub is resistant to negative temperatures down to -20 ° C depending on the variety. If you choose to plant it in a pot, it is possible to plant the weigela throughout the year, however favoring times without frost or drought.

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Weigela maintenance

If this plant is not difficult to maintain, it is better to know that it does not like too wet soils very much, and that well-drained soil is essential for it. To water in summer, avoid stagnating the water at its base. To help retain moisture without adding too much water, mulch around the base of the shrub.

Size may be considered late in bloom to allow the new flowers to develop the following season fully. To do this, cut off the branches that are intertwined. In spring, a contribution to compost can also allow you to stay in perfect health!

Growing Weigela: Characteristics, Varieties, How To Care And to plant

When you learn how to grow Weigela, you will know how to grow a shrub valued for use as a specimen or border plant. This old-fashioned beauty blooms profusely in the spring and sporadically during the summer.

Weigela care is low maintenance. Weigela is a resistant shrub and consists of planting the growing Weigela in the right area and watering it. This may lead you to wonder where to plant Weigela.

Table of Contents 

• 1 Characteristic of the Weigela
  • 1.1 Adaptation to any garden environment
  • 1.2 About size
• 2 Varieties
• 3 13 Steps to successfully plant Weigela
• 4 How to take care of your Weigela
• 5 Expert Pruning Produces Beautiful Results
  • 5.1 When should a weigela be pruned, and what is the best way to do it?
• 6 How does trimming benefit the health of the shrub?
• 7 There is a Weigela for every environment

Characteristics of the Weigela

Traditional Weigela is an attractive shrub that produces large bell- or trumpet-shaped flowers in spring and flowers sparsely in early summer. The genus Weigela owes its name to Christian Ehrenfried Weigel (1748-1831), a German professor of chemistry and botany at the University of Greifswald.

Although Weigela serves as an old-fashioned deciduous shrub species, you’ll be surprised to learn that it went through a great deal of hybridization and cultivation to create numerous varieties of this long-time favorite. There are approximately 10 species of Weigela, and all of them come from northern China, Korea, and Japan.

From these 10 species, a wide variety of cultivars has been developed, which has resulted in various ranges of hardiness and even a greater abundance of flowers than that provided by the original and traditional plant. Modern Weigela hybrids and cultivars are hardy, fast-growing, and easy to propagate and cultivate. It works quite well in USDA hardiness zones 4 to 10.

Adaptation to any garden environment

Formerly, Weigela bloomed only in red. Today, you can find shrubs that produce flowers in a wide variety of shades:

• Lavender
• Peach
• White
• pink
• Red

They look delicious to look at and provide food for hummingbirds, bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.

Not only the colors of the flowers, but the foliage also comes in a wide variety of shades and patterns, including:

• Copper color
• Bright yellow
• Almost black
• Chartreuse
• Varied
• Burgundy
• White

The variety’s development in foliage colors extends Weigela’s productive growing season into late fall. When the flowers on your bushes fade and fall, you can enjoy a beautiful show of fall foliage.

About size

In the old days, if you wanted to plant Weigela, you had to prepare for your “bushes” to grow up to 10 feet tall and 10 feet wide. Today, you can easily get dwarf varieties of Weigela.

These miniature versions not only need less space, but they also do well with lighter care when it comes to pruning. If you have a small garden space or even a large container, you can successfully grow a dwarf Weigela.

Varieties

Some of the exciting new varieties in this traditional garden favorite include:

Florida Variegata this variegated Weigela contains pretty green leaves with yellow edges. As the leaves mature, they fade to white, making a stunning appearance in a shady garden. The funnel-shaped flowers contain delicate pale pink petals and deep pink centers. This is a medium-tall plant that grows to a maximum of five feet tall and wide.

Florida Red Prince belongs to the medium variety. It reaches a maximum height of six feet and can spread to five feet wide. Their limbs appear graceful and arched. They also have beautiful red flowers.

Briant Rubidor grows to a maximum of 7 ′ tall. It contains variegated yellow and green foliage, while its flowers are deep burgundy red.

Weigela Florida Ghost appears with showy chartreuse leaves along with deep red flowers. This comes from a medium-tall variety that grows to a maximum of five feet tall and five feet wide.

7 How to Grow Care for Weigela Bushes Wine Roses, Planting 2022

The polka comes from a medium variety that reaches a maximum height of five feet. It blooms throughout the summer and into early fall. Its pink flowers contain yellow centers.

Wine and rose are a stunning addition to any garden. Its colorful dark burgundy foliage and its flowers are rosy pinks. Wine and rose blossoms appear late in the spring and add color during the summer months. This variety with pink flowers grows up to five feet tall.

Eyecatcher comes from a dwarf variety that grows to only two feet tall. It features foliage of bold and varied contrasts and deep red flowers that appear in great abundance in late spring.

My Monet is a small and compact dwarf variety that grows only eighteen inches tall and spreads only two feet. It has showy leaves and flowers. The leaves appear variegated in shades of white, green, and pink while its flowers, a delicate shade of pink.

Sonic Bloom Pearl (from Proven Winners) is a re-blooming cultivar of Weigela producing abundant and continuous white flowers from early spring to well into fall. Works great as a good edging or container plant.

On the other hand, Sonic Bloom Red appears as another regrowth cultivar with bright red flowers.

Other notable varieties of Weigela to complete your plant collection are Spilled Wine, Midnight Wine, the Czechmark Sunny Side Up.

Like Knockout Roses, Weigela cultivars bounce and do not require any deadheading. The new flowers pluck out the spent flowers when they emerge.

13 Steps to Successfully Plant Weigela

Follow these 12 planting steps for the best results.

1.- Water your new bush well before removing it from its pot.

2.- Dig a hole as deep as the plant’s root ball is high. The hole should be at least twice the width of the root ball: the more distribution space you can provide, the better.

3.- Cut the bottom and sides of the hole with a shovel or a hand rake to facilitate better aeration, drainage, and water distribution.

4.- Break up any lumps in the dirt you have removed from the hole.

5.- Mix the fill soil with compost in a proportion of 80% original soil and 20% compost.

6.- Remove the shrub from its container and massage and trim the root ball to help the roots get off to a good start.

7.- Gently place the bush in the planting hole and spread its roots to make good contact with the soil.

8.- Make sure the bush is planted at the same depth as the pot. Adjust as necessary.

9.- Fill the hole with the mixture of soil and compost that you have prepared. Make sure the mixture makes good contact with the roots under and around the root ball.

10.- Reaffirm the earth with your hand. Don’t push too hard because you want to compact the soil.

11. Water gently to help the soil settle and fill as needed.

12. Mulch around your new shrub with two to three inches of organic mulch to help protect roots, deter weeds, and retain moisture. Leave about three inches of space around the trunk of your shrub to avoid rotting problems.

13.- Keep the soil evenly moist for the first year until your bush is well established.

How to take care of your Weigela

Follow these 7 Weigela care steps to help your established shrub thrive all year long!

1.- Water wisely. If the area receives an inch of rain in a week, you don’t need to water your established Weigela shrub. Otherwise, it would help if you watered weekly during the current season. A good way to do this is to provide a slow drip of a couple of gallons of water per week.

2.- You can buy a slow drip bucket, or you can make one using a cheap, clean 5-gallon paint bucket. Drill a single 1/4 ″ diameter hole in the bottom of the hub. Position your watering device 6 ″ inches to 1 ′ foot from the trunk of your bush and slowly drip the water to the roots.

3.- In late winter or early spring, turn the old mulch into the soil with a shovel and add a thick layer of compost. This should extend to the drip line of the bush surrounding the trunk. A good layer of compost should provide all these hardy shrub needs.

7 How to Grow Care for Weigela Bushes Wine Roses, Planting 2022

4.- You can also give your shrub a dose of slow-release fertilizer specially formulated for flowering shrubs at this time. However, the tough and tough Weigela doesn’t need a lot of fertilizer. Still, a light fertilizer in late spring can help produce more flowers.

5.- Keep the compost in place and conserve the water by crushing it with a layer of two or 3 ″ inches of wood chips on top of the compost. This heavy mulch will help prevent weeds from growing under your bush. Again, don’t allow the mulch to come in direct contact with the bark of your shrub, as this can contribute to rotting.

6.- With the fertilization and mulching done, you can carry out your biggest annual pruning. This is the time to remove damaged and dead branches. Take special care to remove branches that rub against each other and those that grow towards the center of your bush.

7.- Carry out light and regular pruning throughout the growing season. Trim the suction cups at the base of the bush regularly. Also, the deadhead spends flowers (in varieties other than “Sonic Bloom”) to keep your bush tidy and encourage more blooms.

Expert pruning produces beautiful results.

Once you have established a good environment and planted your new bush, you will need to take good care of it to create the most attractive show in your garden. Good pruning is essential. At the end of winter, you should remove old and damaged branches. Removing the older interior branches will help your shrub produce more spring flowers.

It also helps provide light and air to the inner branches for better overall health. In addition to removing old, damaged, and dead branches, you should also give your shrub some light, general pruning to help give it an attractive shape. Keep an eye on your plant’s symmetry throughout the growing season and the fall, and regularly prune as needed.

When should a weigela be pruned, and what is the best way to do it?

Weigela is a great garden plant that grows in full sun or shade. It’s recommended to use hand pruners like these and be selective in the pruning process, along with pruning long branches and thinning things out by around 20%. For late spring trimming, wait until all the flowers have withered and your plant has finished blooming fully. Pruning too early can negatively affect the plant’s ability to flower the next year fully.

Weigela flowers develop on one-year-old wood. This means that the wood that grows now will flower next year. You will enjoy more abundant blooms next year when you wait until your plant has finished blooming before pruning. You can also control the size of the Weigela with pruning. Start by determining how big you want the plant to be.

Form a clear mental picture. You may want to make sketches or take photos of bushes that match your mental image. Trim your bush to the shape and size you want, and keep an eye out for it so you can treat any wandering limbs that grow in opposition to your vision.

Don’t worry about injuring your Weigela with pruning. It is okay to cut the branches down to a third of their length each season. This is a good way to control the size of this fast-growing shrub. Always prune at the meeting point of the branches. Don’t let unsightly heels crawl out of your bushes.

How does trimming benefit the health of the shrub?

Regular trimming helps your Weigela look its best, both in terms of symmetry and aesthetics and in terms of overall good health.

When old wood is removed periodically, it is rejuvenated. To do this, you would look through your Weigela bush towards the end of winter to locate the oldest, woody branches. These branches are one and a half inches thick or more. Trim old branches at the base to make room for new, young growth.

But don’t overdo it. Cutting more than a third of the bush could damage it. Generally speaking, if your shrub shows a lot of thick, old-growth, prune in increments, regularly pruning each year until all of the old growth is done. However, there are some exceptions to this guideline.

For example, if you moved into a property with an old, neglected Weigela bush, you may need to prune it to renovate it. In this case, the bush can be composed almost entirely of thick, old-growth. However, they will not bloom well when spring comes. You can solve this problem simply by cutting the Weigela. Cut it down to the ground leaving only about four inches of branch trunks above the ground. It will take a year for the plant to recover, but it will enjoy a full and abundant bloom when it does.

There is a Weigela for every environment.

Overall, the low-maintenance Weigela is an excellent choice for any garden. A visit to your local nursery is sure to reveal a perfect strain for your environment and soil.

If you are an inexperienced or inexperienced gardener, you will appreciate that Weigela is subject to very few (if any) pests and diseases. It’s pretty much a “put it and forget it” addition to your garden, producing a tremendous amount of enjoyment with very little investment of time and effort.

How big does weigela grow?

4′ to 5′ tallPlant size is 4′ to 5′ tall and wide at maturity. Hardy in Zones 4-8. Sonic Bloom— Bright pink flowers all season long, with strongest bloom in spring.

Is weigela fast growing?

Modern-day Weigela hybrids and cultivars are hardy, fast-growing and very easy to propagate and grow. In fact, it does quite well in USDA hardiness zones 4 through 10. Interestingly most people use the botanical plant name Weigela also as its common name weigela.

Should weigela be cut back in the fall?

Prune weigela in the late fall or early spring.

You can prune the weigela before it blooms to promote more flowers this year or after it blooms to promote stronger growth during the next blooming season. Weigela should not be pruned after mid-July.

Does weigela bloom all summer?

pruning. Pruning or deadheading the spent blossoms of weigela is not necessary to make it rebloom. It will continue to flower in waves all season long even if you never prune it.

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