How Do I Care For My Inch Plant – Gardening Know How 2023
Don’t underestimate power succulents in your living room. “We believe that part of the satisfaction of living with houseplants is in their modest requirements, and there is as much delight to be found in a humble potted cactus as in a greenhouse filled with demanding tropical plants,” writes London Caro garden designers.
Langton and Rose Ray in their new book, House of Plants: Living with Succulents, Air Plants, and Cacti (Frances Lincoln, $30). Ultimately, this is a guide for those who have never considered developing a green thumb. Until now, ” Your inner greenery will likely find you when you’re least prepared.
Given as a gift, or perhaps stealing your attention while strolling through a local market,” they write. Whether given a jade plant as a gift or bought an echeveria at the store, it’s essential to learn how to care for succulents. Read on to find out how to keep your plants healthy and happy.
1. Make Sure Your Succulents Get Enough Light
Succulents love light and need about six hours of sun daily, depending on the succulent. Newly planted succulents can scorch in direct sunlight, so you may need to introduce them gradually to total sun exposure or provide shade with sheer shade.
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2. Rotate succulents frequently
Succulents love the direct sun, but if yours sits in the same spot day after day, chances are only one side is getting enough light. Langton and Ray suggest rotating the plant often. Succulents will lean toward the sun, so turning them will help them stand straight. (Leaning in can also signify that they need to be in a sunnier spot.
3. Water according to the season
Just like us, succulents need more energy when they’re in a growth spurt. During the spring and summer, the plants thrive and drink much more water than when they rest in the fall and winter. Langton and Ray recommend testing the soil with a finger; when the top 1.25 inches are dry, grab your watering can. Overwatering can kill succulents, so be sure to let the soil dry out between waterings.
4. Water the soil directly
Soak the soil until the water runs out of the drainage holes when you water your succulents. (If your container doesn’t have drainage holes, use less water.) Don’t use a spray bottle to wet your succulents; misting can cause brittle roots and moldy leaves. You can also place pots in a pan of water and allow the water to soak through the drain hole. Once the top of the soil is moist, remove them from the pan.
5. Keep succulents clean
“Inevitably, your houseplants will gradually pick up dust on their surface, which can inhibit their growth,” Langton and Ray write. Wipe leaves and spines gently with a damp cloth (use a soft brush to get into hard-to-reach places.
6. Choose a container with a drainage
Succulents don’t like to sit in waterlogged soil, so drainage is essential to prevent rot. Your container should have a drainage hole to allow excess water to escape. Terracotta pots are ideal for beginners.
How Do I Care For My Inch Plant – Gardening Know How 2023
7. Plant succulents in the suitable soil
Succulents need soil that drains, so regular potting soil or soil from your garden won’t work. Choose cactus soil or mix potting soil with sand, pumice, or perlite. Succulent roots are very fragile, so be gentle when transplanting.
8. Get rid of mistakes
Pests shouldn’t be a problem for indoor succulents, but occasionally you may have to deal with bugs. Mosquitoes are attracted to succulents planted in soil that is too wet and does not have adequate drainage. To get rid of the eggs and larvae, spray the ground with 70 percent isopropyl alcohol. Mealybugs are another pest that homeowners have to deal with.
Excessive watering and excessive fertilization are the common causes of mealybugs. Move infected plants away from other succulents and spray with 70 percent isopropyl alcohol.
9. Fertilize succulents in the summer
Succulents don’t need a lot of fertilizer, but you can give them a light feeding during the spring and summer growing seasons. Be careful not to over-fertilize; this can cause your succulent to grow too quickly and become weak.
How to reproduce your plants from cuttings
You don’t have to be a gardening expert to get new plants of your favorite varieties. Even beginners can multiply plants by planting simple stem cuttings to root. The method is known as “propagating” and involves plants growing from cuttings. This method is one of the easiest and cheapest ways to expand your garden and has other benefits.
Each new plant is different when plants grow from seeds, like siblings in a human family. But by taking cuttings from the stems, each new plant is double its mother plant. You’ll have double the fun and your favorite garden plants with just a few propagation tips and simple steps.
Make sure it’s the right time for the task.
Before you start propagation, knowing when to take cuttings from your plants is essential. Nursery professionals do It at different times of the year, depending on the plant and the maturity of its new stems. But the easiest cuttings to take root are taken when the stems are still tender. The four basic types of stem cuttings are.
- Non-woody tender stem cuttings come from plants with stems that remain tender all year round and die back during the winter. Colorful coleus, house vines, and perennial garden plants belong to this family. Delicate stem cuttings can be taken any time of year, as they take root quickly and easily.
- Soft Woody Cuttings: For some woody plants, including lilacs and blueberries, it is easier for the cuttings to take root when cut from the newer, more tender woody stems. When cut directly from new branches that have just started to mature in late spring and early summer, it is easier for the woody cuttings to take root. During this stage, the leaves are small and new at the tip of the shoot but are full-size closer to the base.
- Semi-woody cuttings: New woody stems reach maturity between mid-summer and early fall. Cuttings cut during this stage are known as semi-woody. Leaves are mature along all firm branches, and the stem no longer twists easily. Root sprouting is more difficult on these cuttings than on softwoods, but azaleas, hollies, and magnolias grow best from cuttings during this stage.
- Woody cuttings: As the name implies, these cuttings are cut when the stems harden. These cuttings still come from plants grown last spring and summer, but the branches are completely hardened and dormant. Fully woody cuttings, which are more difficult to take root, are born between late fall and winter when the plants show no signs of active growth. Evergreen plants with needles, including junipers, cypresses, and pines, often take root best from woody cuttings.
Many of people’s favorite plants will take root from different cuttings. For example, hydrangeas take good heart from softwood and entirely woody cuttings. Roses take root from cuttings cut during all three stages: softwood, semi-woody, and quite woody. However, soft woody cuttings are generally the easiest, simplest and fastest to root, so it’s best to use these for the best results.
How Do I Care For My Inch Plant – Gardening Know How 2023
Remember, be sure The cut your cuttings according to the growth of the plant and not according to the calendar. In southern climates, plants grow earlier, and stems mature earlier, so plan propagation when plant shoots reach the soft woody stage (May through mid-July in most regions). Inch Plant
Soft woodiness occurs between the flexible new growth and the woody base of the current year’s stems. In rose bushes, it is just below the wilted flowers. In hydrangeas, you should look for the lighter colors of new branches. Bend the stem to test for woodiness. If it bends but breaks easily, that’s the softwood stage.
Prepare for the spread.
Organize and have the necessary supplies ready before cutting the cuttings:
- Sharp knives or hand pruners — Make sure your blades are short so the cuttings are smooth and clean. If you use hand pruners, use undercut pruners because straight-bottomed pruners can crush stems. Before you begin, clean your blades with a household disinfectant to sterilize them.
- Growing trays or pots — Choose small individual trays or banks for the cuttings to take root. If you are reusing old jars, sterilize them first by washing them with a solution of one part bleach to nine parts water.
- Root hormone — Professionals at garden centers and nurseries know that high-quality root hormones increase the chances of successful cuttings. GardenTech® RootBoost™ root hormone stimulates root development, promotes consistent root growth, and helps all types of cuttings root more quickly.
- Small Plate — This plate is used to pour a small amount of root hormone when treating your cuttings to prevent contaminating the remaining product in the original container.
- Root Media — Unlike potting soil and other planting media, root media provides no nutrients, only support and moisture. A mixture of one part sphagnum and three parts sand makes an excellent root-growing medium. Another mix that works well is combining perlite with a sterile potting mix without soil.
- Plastic bags — Choose bags that fit easily over the trays to act as miniature greenhouses.
Once you have all your supplies ready, it’s time to take cuttings!
Cutting of soft woody cuttings Inch Plant
Use the same basic technique as roses and hydrangeas when working with simple softwood cuttings. Work in the morning when plants are excellent and well-hydrated. Choose healthy, well-nourished plants, and follow these ten tips:
- Thoroughly moisten the root growing medium the night before cutting the cuttings. Fill your trays or pots and water the medium again in the morning.
- Choose a soft, woody shoot with several leaves along the stem. You can take several cuttings from the same node.
- Cut the shoot into pieces 4 to 6 inches (10.16 cm to 15.24 cm) long. Cut each piece just above a node — the swollen, seam-like area where the leaves meet.
- Cut all the leaves in each piece except for one or a group of leaves at the top.
- If necessary, wrap the cuttings in slightly damp paper towels to keep them moist. The soft, woody fabric is very tender, so don’t let it dry.
- Pour a small amount of GardenTech® Root Boost™ Rooting Hormone into a dish. It would help if you threw away what’s left after you use it, so pour in only as much as you think you’ll use.
- Work with one cut at a time. Lightly wet the bottom end of the cutting, then dip the tip of the cutting in rooting hormone until completely covered. Shake the stem gently to remove excess, then place the cutting at a slight angle into pre-moistened trays.
- Cover the trays or pots with plastic bags and place them in a warm, shaded area that receives only indirect light. Ideal temperatures are between 70ºF and 75ºF (between 21ºC and 23ºC).
- Mist the cuttings regularly to keep them hydrated while their roots grow. Water them as needed to keep the source growing medium and evenly wet.
- In about four weeks, pull gently on the cuttings to feel if there is a gentle resistance to new roots. Congratulations! Some of the non-woody cuttings take root in a few days. Some roses take root in just two weeks. Soft woody cuttings of hydrangeas usually take root within the first month.
Allow rooted cuttings to grow in their containers until the roots are well established and you see new growth. Then transplant your new plants into larger pots with a regular potting mix. Feed your plants with a gentle, non-burning fertilizer, such as 5-1-1 Fish Fertilizer, which is gentle on young roots. Once the new plants have taken root in the larger pots, it’s time to transplant them somewhere in the garden.
Beginning of soft-stemmed plants
For soft-stemmed plants like coleus, propagation is even simpler. Coleus cuttings root more quickly and easily at any time of year, even in water, but roots grown in water can be thin and weaker than those grown in a rooting medium. Rooted cuttings are the perfect way to propagate young coleus through the winter and start fresh in the spring. To get strong and healthy cuttings, follow these steps: Inch Plant
How Do I Care For My Inch Plant – Gardening Know How 2023
- Prepare trays, rooting medium, and root hormones in the same way you would softwood cuttings.
- Cut a 3 to 4-inch (7.62 cm to 10.16 cm) piece of the stem and cut just above a node.
- Remove the leaves from the lower half of the cutting and wet the tip.
- Dip the cutting in the rooting hormone and follow steps 7 through 10 above.
Practice makes a master
With the simple steps above and the help of GardenTech® RootBoost™ rooting hormone, you’ll soon be propagating your plants like a pro. Start with simple tender-stemmed cuttings and then move on to woody cuttings, which are more difficult to root. Before you know it, you will have a more abundant and beautiful garden.
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How Do I Care For My Inch Plant – Gardening Know How 2023